Exploring Space with Robotics
The Role of Robots in Space Exploration
Benefits of Space Robots
- Reducing the need for human involvement in dangerous or difficult tasks.
- Collecting data and samples in environments that are harsh or inhospitable to human beings.
- Operating for long periods of time without the need for rest, food or oxygen, making them ideal for long-term space missions.
Examples of Space Robots
- Opportunity Rover: Launched in 2003, this rover explored Mars for over a decade, collecting data on the planet’s atmosphere, geology and mineralogy.
- Cassini-Huygens Spacecraft: Launched in 1997, this spacecraft orbited Saturn and collected data on the planet’s atmosphere, rings, and moons, providing valuable insight into the planet’s composition and structure.
- International Space Station Robotic Arm: Used to move equipment, supplies and astronauts during spacewalks, this arm has been critical to the assembly and maintenance of the International Space Station.